Atomic and molecular data for spacecraft re-entry plasmas
Abstract
The modeling of atmospheric gas, interacting with the space vehicles in re-entry conditions in planetary exploration missions, requires a large set of scattering data for all those elementary processes occurring in the system. A fundamental aspect of re-entry problems is represented by the strong non-equilibrium conditions met in the atmospheric plasma close to the surface of the thermal shield, where numerous interconnected relaxation processes determine the evolution of the gaseous system towards equilibrium conditions. A central role is played by the vibrational exchanges of energy, so that collisional processes involving vibrationally excited molecules assume a particular importance. In the present paper, theoretical calculations of complete sets of vibrationally state-resolved cross sections and rate coefficients are reviewed, focusing on the relevant classes of collisional processes: resonant and non-resonant electron-impact excitation of molecules, atom-diatom and molecule-molecule collisions as well as gas-surface interaction. In particular, collisional processes involving atomic and molecular species, relevant to Earth (N-2, O-2, NO), Mars (CO2, CO, N-2) and Jupiter (H-2, He) atmospheres are considered.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Celiberto R.; Armenise I.; Cacciatore M.; Capitelli M.; Esposito F.; Gamallo P.; Janev R. K.; Lagana A.; Laporta V.; Laricchiuta A.; Lombardi A.; Rutigliano M.; Sayos R.; Tennyson J.; Wadehra J. M.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Plasma sources science & technology
Anno di pubblicazione
2016
ISSN
0963-0252
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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