Isolation of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin from biomass of coastal salterns

Abstract

Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin is a light-activated proton pump present in the membranes of the archeon Haloquadratum walsbyi, a square-shaped organism representing 50-60% of microbial population in the crystallizer ponds of the coastal salterns. Here we describe: (1) the operating mode of a bioreactor designed to concentrate the saltern biomass through a microfiltration process based on polyethersulfone hollow fibers; (2) the isolation of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin from solubilized biomass by means of a single chromatographic step; (3) tightly bound lipids to the isolated and purified protein as revealed by MALDI-TOF/MS analysis; (4) the photoactivity of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin isolated from environmental samples by flash spectroscopy. Yield of the isolation process is 150 μg of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin from 1l of 25-fold concentrated biomass. The possibility of using the concentrated biomass of salterns, as renewable resource for the isolation of functional bacteriorhodopsin and possibly other valuable bioproducts, is briefly discussed.


Tutti gli autori

  • CORCELLI A.;AGOSTIANO A.;LOPALCO P.;LOBASSO S.;LOBASSO S.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2012

ISSN

1046-5928

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

4

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

5

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile