Numerical study of the effect of freestream turbulence on by-pass transition in a boundary layer

Abstract

We use direct numerical simulations in the presence of free-stream turbulence having different values of intensity, Tu, and integral length scale, L, in order to determine which kind of structures are involved in the path to transition of a boundary-layer flow. The main aim is to determine under which conditions the path to transition involves structures similar to the linear or non-linear optimal perturbations. For high values of Tu and L, we observe a large-amplitude path to transition characterized by localized vortical structures and patches of high- and low-momentum fluctuations. Such a scenario is found to correlate well with the Λ and hairpin structures resulting from the time evolution of non-linear optimal perturbations, whereas, for lower Tu and L, a larger correlation is found with respect to linear optimal disturbances. This indicates that a large-amplitude path to transition exists, different from the one characterized by elongated streaks undergoing secondary instability. To distinguish between the two transition scenarios, a simple parameter linked to the streamwise localisation of high- and low-momentum zones is introduced. Finally, an accurate law to predict the transition location is provided, taking into account both Tu and L, valid for both the transition scenarios.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • Cherubini S , Robinet J-C , De Palma P

Titolo volume/Rivista

ENERGY PROCEDIA


Anno di pubblicazione

2014

ISSN

1876-6102

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

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Numero di citazioni Scopus

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0

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

2017-04-22 03:20:59


Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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