Two glycosylated vacuolar GFPs are new markers for ER-to-vacuole sorting.
Abstract
Vacuolar Sorting Determinants (VSDs) have been extensively studied in plants but the mechanisms for the accumulation of storage proteins in somatic tissues are not yet fully understood. In this work we used two mutated versions of well-documented vacuolar fluorescent reporters, a GFP fusion in frame with the C-terminal VSD of tobacco chitinase (GFPChi) and an N-terminal fusion in frame with the sequence-specific VSD of the barley cysteine protease aleurain (AleuGFP). The GFP sequence was mutated to present an N-glycosylation site at the amino-acid position 133. The reporters were transiently expressed in Nicotiana tabacum protoplasts and agroinfiltrated in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves and their distribution was identical to that of the non-glycosylated versions. With the glycosylated GFPs we could highlight a differential ENDO-H sensitivity and therefore differential glycan modifications. This finding suggests two different and independent routes to the vacuole for the two reporters. BFA also had a differential effect on the two markers and further, inhibition of COPII trafficking by a specific dominant-negative mutant (NtSar1h74I) confirmed that GFPChi transport from the ER to the vacuole is not fully dependent on the Golgi apparatus. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Stigliano E. , Faraco M. , Neuhaus J.M. , Montefusco A. , Dalessandro G. , Piro G. , Di Sansebastiano G.P.
Titolo volume/Rivista
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
Anno di pubblicazione
2013
ISSN
0981-9428
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
15
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
28/04/2018
Numero di citazioni Scopus
15
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
28/04/2018
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
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