The influence of forest management on beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stand structure and genetic diversity
Abstract
The influence of forest management on stand structure and genetic diversity was studied in a European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest in the Gran Sasso - Laga National Park, Apennine Mountains, central Italy.Field work was carried out in two plots to compare both spatial structure and genetic variability between an old-growth beech stand and a post-harvest naturally regenerated stand.The study was based on a total census of living trees within the plots. Vertical and horizontal stand structures were analyzed by means of spatial functions. Individuals were genotyped with four highly polymorphic nuclear microsatellite loci and with RAPD markers.Population spatial genetic structure was inferred using a Bayesian Monte Carlo Markov Chains method implemented in the Geneland software.The major structural differences distinguishing the old-growth stand from the managed stand were tree size differentiation, vertical crown distribution and horizontal stem pattern distribution.Concerning genetic features, the managed stand presented no significant variations in genetic diversity. Nevertheless, the old growth forest had a higher spatial structuring of genetic diversity than did the managed stand. Molecular markers detected in the unmanaged stand were rarely detected in the managed stand, and rare alleles were lost.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
-
D. Paffetti; D. Travaglini; A. Buonamici; S. Nocentini; G.G. Vendramin; R. Giannini; C. Vettori
Titolo volume/Rivista
Forest ecology and management
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
0378-1127
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Scopus
Non Disponibile
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
Condividi questo sito sui social