Scanning SAXS-WAXS microscopy on osteoarthritis-affected bone - an age-related study
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA), among other bone pathologies, is expected to determine supramolecular changes at the level of the mineralized collagen fiber. In a proof-of-principle study, bone biopsies were collected from six coxarthritis-affected patients, aged 62-87 years, during hip prosthesis implant surgery, sliced down to 100 mm-thick tissues, and investigated using scanning small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) transmission microscopy. A multimodal imaging evaluation of the SAXS and WAXS data, combined with principal component and canonical correlation analyses, allowed the transformation of the raw data into microscopy images and inspection of the nanoscale structure of the mineralized collagen fibers across mm 2 tissue areas. The combined scanning SAXS and WAXS microscopy is shown to be a suitable choice for characterizing and quantifying the nanostructural properties of collagen over extended areas. The results suggest the existence of a correlation between age and cross-linking-induced rigidity of collagen fibers.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Giannini C.; Siliqi D.; Ladisa M.; Altamura D.; Diaz A.; Beraudi A.; Sibillano T.; De Caro L.; Stea S.; Baruffaldi F.; Bunk O.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Journal of applied crystallography
Anno di pubblicazione
2014
ISSN
0021-8898
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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