Rescue of prepulse inhibition deficit and brain mitochondrial dysfunction by pharmacological stimulation of the central serotonin receptor 7 in a mouse model of CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder

Abstract

Mutations in the X-linked cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene cause CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD), a rare neurodevelopmental syndrome characterized by severe behavioral and physiological symptoms. No cure is available for CDD. CDKL5 is a kinase that is abundantly expressed in the brain and plays a critical role in neurodevelopmental processes, such as neuronal morphogenesis and plasticity. This study provides the first characterization of the neurobehavioral phenotype of 1-year-old Cdkl5- mice and demonstrates that stimulation of the serotonin receptor 7 (5-HT7R) with the agonist molecule LP-211 (0.25 mg/kg once/day for 7 days) partially rescues the abnormal phenotype and brain molecular alterations in Cdkl5- male mice. In particular, LP-211 treatment completely normalizes the prepulse inhibition defects observed in Cdkl5- mice and, at a molecular level, restores the abnormal cortical phosphorylation of rpS6, a downstream target of mTOR and S6 kinase, which plays a direct role in regulating protein synthesis. Moreover, we demonstrate for the first time that mitochondria show prominent functional abnormalities in Cdkl5- mouse brains that can be restored by pharmacological stimulation of brain 5-HT7R.


Tutti gli autori

  • Vigli D.; Rusconi L.; Valenti D.; La Montanara P.; Cosentino L.; Lacivita E.; Leopoldo M.; Amendola E.; Gross C.; Landsberger N.; Laviola G.; Kilstrup-Nielsen C.; Vacca R.A.; De Filippis B.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Neuropharmacology


Anno di pubblicazione

2019

ISSN

0028-3908

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

Non Disponibile

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile