Rescue of prepulse inhibition deficit and brain mitochondrial dysfunction by pharmacological stimulation of the central serotonin receptor 7 in a mouse model of CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder
Abstract
Mutations in the X-linked cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene cause CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD), a rare neurodevelopmental syndrome characterized by severe behavioral and physiological symptoms. No cure is available for CDD. CDKL5 is a kinase that is abundantly expressed in the brain and plays a critical role in neurodevelopmental processes, such as neuronal morphogenesis and plasticity. This study provides the first characterization of the neurobehavioral phenotype of 1-year-old Cdkl5- mice and demonstrates that stimulation of the serotonin receptor 7 (5-HT7R) with the agonist molecule LP-211 (0.25 mg/kg once/day for 7 days) partially rescues the abnormal phenotype and brain molecular alterations in Cdkl5- male mice. In particular, LP-211 treatment completely normalizes the prepulse inhibition defects observed in Cdkl5- mice and, at a molecular level, restores the abnormal cortical phosphorylation of rpS6, a downstream target of mTOR and S6 kinase, which plays a direct role in regulating protein synthesis. Moreover, we demonstrate for the first time that mitochondria show prominent functional abnormalities in Cdkl5- mouse brains that can be restored by pharmacological stimulation of brain 5-HT7R.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
-
Vigli D.; Rusconi L.; Valenti D.; La Montanara P.; Cosentino L.; Lacivita E.; Leopoldo M.; Amendola E.; Gross C.; Landsberger N.; Laviola G.; Kilstrup-Nielsen C.; Vacca R.A.; De Filippis B.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Neuropharmacology
Anno di pubblicazione
2019
ISSN
0028-3908
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Scopus
Non Disponibile
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
Condividi questo sito sui social