Pollen flow evaluation to implement a Quick Monitoring Index (QMI)

Abstract

In this work we studied the pollen flow of a selected range of crops which could be genetically transformed in the near future. The study is part of LIFE08 NAT/IT/342 DEMETRA project which aims at developing a quick monitoring index to rapidly assess the influence on ecosystems of transgenic crops.To do this three experimental plots were selected in the Migliarino - San Rossore - Massaciuccoli Regional Park (Tuscany, Italy). The plots were characterized by different cropped areas: maize, sunflower, oilseed rape, Italian stone pine, and poplar. Pollen traps were installed within the plots taking into account the distance from crops and wind direction. A pollen dispersal simulation model was used to assess the potential contamination levels due to maize crops. Our results show that maize pollen covered up to a distance of 160 m from the cultivated area; pollen granules of oilseed rape, sunflower, pine and poplar were detected up to a distance of 34 m, 19 m, 269 m and 380 m, respectively. The pollen dispersal simulation model provided spatial explicit estimations of the contamination levels in term of maize pollen granules concentration.


Tutti gli autori

  • E. Balducci; D. Paffetti; D. Travaglini; S. Biricolti; F. Bottalico; S. Fiorentini; A. Buonamici; F. Donnarumma; A. Materassi; G. Fasano; L. Chelazzi; F. Cimò; I. Colombini; L. Bartalucci; A. Perfetti; O. Mastroianni; V. Tomaselli; S. Gorelli; F. Tonazzini; C. Vettori

Titolo volume/Rivista

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Anno di pubblicazione

2013

ISSN

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ISBN

978-3-631-62870-6


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

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Settori ERC

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