Numerical simulations of aggregate breakup in bounded and unbounded turbulent flows
Abstract
Breakup of small aggregates in fully developed turbulence is studied by means ofdirect numerical simulations in a series of typical bounded and unbounded flowconfigurations, such as a turbulent channel flow, a developing boundary layer andhomogeneous isotropic turbulence. The simplest criterion for breakup is adopted,whereby aggregate breakup occurs when the local hydrodynamic stress "1=2, with" being the energy dissipation at the position of the aggregate, overcomes a giventhreshold cr, which is characteristic for a given type of aggregate. Results show thatthe breakup rate decreases with increasing threshold. For small thresholds, it developsa scaling behaviour among the different flows. For high thresholds, the breakup ratesshow strong differences between the different flow configurations, highlighting theimportance of non-universal mean-flow properties. To further assess the effects offlow inhomogeneity and turbulent fluctuations, the results are compared with thoseobtained in a smooth stochastic flow. Furthermore, we discuss the limitations andapplicability of a set of independent proxies.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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M. Bäbler ; L. Biferale ; L. Brandt ; U. Feudel ; K. Guseva ; A. S. Lanotte ; C. Marchioli ;F. Picano ; G. Sardina ; A. Soldati ; F. Toschi
Titolo volume/Rivista
Journal of fluid mechanics
Anno di pubblicazione
2015
ISSN
0022-1120
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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