Nanocarriers for cancer therapy
Abstract
The requested features of pharmaceutical drug delivery (such as biodegradability or targeting) for intravenous administration are reasonably well met by liposomes, microcapsules, and nanoparticles for water-soluble drugs. The development of nanoparticulate drugs displaying all of these properties for poorly soluble pharmaceuticals still represents a challenge. Low solubility in water, however, tends to be an intrinsic property of many drugs, including some powerful anti-cancer agents. Intravenous administration of relatively large aggregates of an insoluble drug may result in embolisation of these particles into small blood capillaries and may cause unwanted effects like tissue ischemia. Hence, it does not allow for achieving therapeutically significant concentrations. Many promising drug candidates never enter further development processes because of solubility problems. On multiple occasions micelles can serve as drug delivery systems for poorly soluble pharmaceuticals. However, there are problems, which include low loading efficacy of the drug into the micelles; problems with controlling the release rate of the drug, and with micelle stability.
Autore Pugliese
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Vergaro V.; Zheng Z.; Zhang X.; Lvov Y.M.; Leporatti S.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Abstracts of papers - American Chemical Society
Anno di pubblicazione
2011
ISSN
0065-7727
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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