Molecular variability and phylogenetic relationships among different species and populations of Pratylenchus (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) as inferred from the analysis of the ITS rDNA

Abstract

Sequence comparisons and molecular phylogenetic analyses were used to describe the nucleotide variability of the ITS containing regions of eighteen Pratylenchus species and several populations. Comparativeanalysis of nucleotide sequences of the rDNA internal transcribed spacers (ITS1 and ITS2) among Pratylenchus species used in the present study demonstrates that ITS sequences can widely vary in primary sequence and length. Alignment of eightyseven Pratylenchus sequences and one outgroup taxon reveals the presence of ambiguous regions that have the greatest effect on phylogeny reconstruction. Phylogenetic analyses using Bayesian Inference, Neighbour Joining-LogDet, Maximum Likelihood and Maximum Parsimony, distinguished twelve highly or moderately supported major clades within Pratylenchus. Our results support the taxonomic usefulness of the ITS region to identify root-lesion nematode species of the genus Pratylenchus but thehigh nucleotide variability, sometimes, can precludeits use to resolve relationships among all members of the genus. In addition, the phylogenetic groupings are not congruent with those defined by characters derived by lip patterns and numbers of lip annuli.


Tutti gli autori

  • De Luca F.; Reyes A.; Troccoli A.; Castillo P.

Titolo volume/Rivista

European journal of plant pathology


Anno di pubblicazione

2011

ISSN

0929-1873

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

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Numero di citazioni Scopus

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Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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