Marketability of ready-to-eat cactus pear as affected by temperature and modified atmosphere
Abstract
In order to increase the diffusion of cactus pearfruits, in this study, the proper maturity index for peeling andprocessing them as ready-to-eat product was evaluated andcharacterized. Thereafter, the effects of different storagetemperatures and modified atmosphere conditions on themarketability of ready-to-eat cactus pear were studied. Thestorage of ready-to-eat fruits at 4 °C in both passive (air) andsemi-active (10 kPa O2 and 10 kPa CO2) modifiedatmosphere improved the marketability by 30%, whereasthe storage at 8 °C caused a dangerous reduction in O2partial pressure inside modified atmosphere packages, due tofruits' increased metabolic activity. Avery low level of initialmicrobial growth was detected, while a severe increase inmesophilic and psychrophilic bacteria was shown in controlsamples at both temperatures during storage; an inhibitoryeffect of modified atmosphere on microbial growth was alsoobserved. In conclusion, modified atmosphere improvedonly the marketability of fruits stored at 4 °C; whereas thestorage at 8 °C resulted in deleterious effects on the ready-to eatfruits, whether stored in air or in modified atmosphere.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Cefola M.; Renna M.; Pace B.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Journal of Food Science and Technology
Anno di pubblicazione
2014
ISSN
0022-1155
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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