Isolation of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin from biomass of coastal salterns
Abstract
Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin is a light-activated proton pump present in the membranes of the archeonHaloquadratum walsbyi, a square-shaped organism representing 50-60% of microbial population in thecrystallizer ponds of the coastal salterns.Here we describe: (1) the operating mode of a bioreactor designed to concentrate the saltern biomassthrough a microfiltration process based on polyethersulfone hollow fibers; (2) the isolation of SquarebopI bacteriorhodopsin from solubilized biomass by means of a single chromatographic step; (3) tightlybound lipids to the isolated and purified protein as revealed by MALDI-TOF/MS analysis; (4) the photoactivityof Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin isolated from environmental samples by flash spectroscopy.Yield of the isolation process is 150 lg of Squarebop I bacteriorhodopsin from 1 l of 25-fold concentratedbiomass. The possibility of using the concentrated biomass of salterns, as renewable resourcefor the isolation of functional bacteriorhodopsin and possibly other valuable bioproducts, is brieflydiscussed.
Autore Pugliese
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Lobasso S.; Lopalco P.; Angelini R.; Pollice A.; Laera G.; Milano F.; Agostiano A.; Corcelli A.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Protein expression and purification
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
1046-5928
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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