Isolation and characterization of polyphenols-degrading bacteria from olive-mill wastewaters polluted soil
Abstract
In this study 28 bacterial strains, isolated fromgreenwaters-polluted-soil, were investigated for their abilityto grow in presence of phenols added to Mineral BasalMedium (MBM) in aerobic conditions. In particular, threeof them were found to be able to use as sole carbon sourcephenol, cathecol, caffeic acid and ferulic acid with efficiencyranging from 76% (phenol in 5 days, millimolarconcentration from 3.7 10-2 to 9 10-3) to 95% (ferulic acidin 2 days millimolar concentration from 6.8 10-1 to 310-2). For these strains the taxonomic position was studiedby amplification and sequencing of 16S rRNA genes. Theisolated strains were classified belonging to Arthrobactersulfureus, Pseudomonas synxantha and Pseudomonasoryzihabitans. Noteworthy, for the first time such Pseudomonasstrains have been shown to be able to use polyphenolsas the only carbon source in vitro. In fact, to thebest of our knowledge, this kind of study were not done onPs. Synxantha, while it was recently shown the ability ofP. oryzihabitans to degrade catechol. These findings mayopen to new biotechnological applications for the degradationof polyphenols.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Aresta M.; Acquaviva M.I.; Baruzzi F.; Lo Noce R.M.; Matarante A.; Narracci M.; Stabili L.; Cavallo R. A.
Titolo volume/Rivista
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
Anno di pubblicazione
2010
ISSN
0959-3993
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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