Effect of pH and TPP concentration on chemico-physical properties, release kinetics and antifungal activity of Chitosan-TPP-Ungeremine microbeads
Abstract
In this study, chitosan based microbeads containing Ungeremine, an antimicrobial alkaloid particularly active against Penicillium roqueforti, a filamentous fungus responsible of the bakery products deterioration, were prepared by external gelation by using sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP) as crosslinking agent. The stability of the beads, as well as the loading efficiency of the bioactive molecule, were assessed at different pH and TPP concentrations resulting particularly enhanced at low pH. All the microbeads evidenced antimicrobial activity against Penicillium roqueforti. The release kinetics of Ungeremine was tailored by opportunely modulating pH and TPP concentrations. Morphological analysis evidenced the improvement of the structural crosslinking density of microbeads including Ungeremine and spectroscopic analysis emphasized the active participation of Ungeremine to the crosslinking process occurring between chitosan and TPP. Finally, thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the increasing of free volume in three-dimensional networks and their liability to thermal degradation.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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A. Moheini ; A. Cimmino ; G. Dal Poggetto ; M. Di Biase ; A. Evidente ; M. Masi ; P. Lavermicocca; F. Valerio ; A. Leone ; G. Santagata; M. Malinconico
Titolo volume/Rivista
Carbohydrate polymers
Anno di pubblicazione
2018
ISSN
0144-8617
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
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