Characterization of two Pantoea strains isolated from extra-virgin olive oil
Abstract
The olive oil is an unfavorable substrate for microbial survival and growth. Only few microorganisms use olive oil fattyacids as carbon and energy sources, and survive in the presence of olive oil anti-microbial components. In this study,we have evaluated the occurrence of microorganisms in 1-year-stored extra-virgin olive oil samples. We detected thepresence of bacterial and yeast species with a recurrence of the bacterium Stenotrophomonas rhizophila and yeastSporobolomyces roseus. We then assayed the ability of all isolates to grow in a mineral medium supplemented with acommercial extra-virgin olive oil as a sole carbon and energy source, and analyzed the utilization of olive oil fatty acidsduring their growth. We finally focused on two bacterial isolates belonging to the species Pantoea septica. Both theseisolates produce carotenoids, and one of them synthesizes bioemulsifiers enabling the bacteria to better survive/growth in this unfavorable substrate. Analyses point to a mixture of glycolipids with glucose, galactose and xylose ascarbohydrate moieties whereas the lipid domain was constituted by C6-C10 ?-hydroxy carboxylic acids.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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G. Pizzolante; M. Durante ; D. Rizzo ; M. Di Salvo; S.M. Tredici;M. Tufariello ; A. De Paolis ; A. Talà; G. Mita ; P. Alifano; G.E. De Benedetto
Titolo volume/Rivista
AMB express
Anno di pubblicazione
2018
ISSN
2191-0855
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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