APPLICATION OF OXALIC ACID TO PRESERVE THE OVERALL QUALITY OF ROCKET AND BABY SPINACH LEAVES DURING STORAGE

Abstract

The effect of postharvest treatment with oxalic acid (OA) on the overall qualityof two leafy vegetables, rocket and baby spinach, was investigated for the firsttime. The leaves of rocket and baby spinach were dipped in 1 mM OA solutionfor 1 min and then stored for 6 days at 8C. As control, the leaves of rocket andbaby spinach were immersed in hypochlorite, as currently practiced by fresh-cutcompanies. OA treatment significantly delayed deterioration during storage, withclear benefits for overall quality. Specifically, OA reduced the visual quality lossand yellowing of the leaves, slowing down the respiration rate, ammonia production,chlorophyll degradation and electrolyte leakage. In addition, the antioxidantactivity and total phenol content were preserved by OA treatment.Finally, OA reduced the mesophilic aerobic count, with a performance similar tothat of hypochlorite washing. Thus, OA treatment might be a valid method forpreserving the postharvest overall quality of rocket and baby spinach.


Tutti gli autori

  • Cefola M.; Pace B.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Journal of food processing and preservation


Anno di pubblicazione

2015

ISSN

1745-4549

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

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Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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