Antimicrobial efficacy of pepsin-digested bovine lactoferrin on spoilage bacteria contaminating traditional mozzarella cheese.
Abstract
The aim of this work was to check the efficacy of bovine lactoferrin (BLF) and its pepsin-digested hydrolysate (LFH) to control spoilage bacteria contaminating the governing liquid of high moisture (HM) Mozzarella cheese during cold storage. These natural substances resulted effective when tested in vitro against five potential spoilage bacteria contaminating cold-stored HM Mozzarella cheese. Among six LFH fractions, only the fraction containing lactoferricins, mainly represented by LfcinB?????, resulted effective against Escherichia coli K12 at the same extent of the whole pepsin-digested hydrolysate. LFH tested throughout seven days for its antimicrobial activity against the main bacterial groups growing in cold-stored commercial HM Mozzarella cheese samples delayed significantly the growth of pseudomonads and coliforms in comparison with the un-treated samples. This is the first report providing a direct evidence of the ability of LFH to inhibit the growth of cheese spoilage bacteria.
Autore Pugliese
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Quintieri L.; Caputo L.; Monaci L.; Deserio D.; Morea M.; Baruzzi F.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Food microbiology
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
0740-0020
ISBN
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Nessuna citazione
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Codici ASJC
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