The interplay between the bone and the immune system.

Abstract

In the last two decade, numerous scientists have highlighted the interactions between bone and immune cells as well as their overlapping regulatory mechanisms. For example, osteoclasts, the bone-resorbing cells, are derived from the same myeloid precursor cells that give rise to macrophages and myeloid dendritic cells. On the other hand, osteoblasts, the bone-forming cells, regulate hematopoietic stem cell niches from which all blood and immune cells are derived. Furthermore, many of the soluble mediators of immune cells, including cytokines and growth factors, regulate the activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. This increased recognition of the complex interactions between the immune system and bone led to the development of the interdisciplinary osteoimmunology field. Research in this field has great potential to provide a better understanding of the pathogenesis of several diseases affecting both the bone and immune systems, thus providing the molecular basis for novel therapeutic strategies. In these review, we reported last findings about the reciprocal regulation of bone and immune cells.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • BRUNETTI G.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2013

ISSN

1740-2522

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

42

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

60

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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