Redox homeostasis in plants. The challange of living with endogenous oxygen production

Abstract

Plants are not only obligate aerobic organisms requiring oxygen for mitochondrial energy production, but also produce oxygen during photosynthesis Therefore, plant cells have to cope with a hyperoxic cellular environment that determines a production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) higher than the one occurring in animal cells In order to maintain redox homeostasis under control, plants evolved a particularly complex and redundant ROS-scavenging system, in which enzymes and metabolites are linked in a network of reactions This review gives an overview of the mechanisms active in plant cells for controlling redox homeostasis during optimal growth conditions. when ROS are produced in a steady-state low amount, and during stress conditions, when ROS production is increased Particular attention is paid to the aspects of oxygen/ROS management for which plant and animal cells differ. (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved


Tutti gli autori

  • DE PINTO M.C.;DIPIERRO S.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2010

ISSN

1569-9048

ISBN

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Numero di citazioni Wos

52

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

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Numero di citazioni Scopus

68

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

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Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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