Metaproteome analysis of sewage sludge from membrane bioreactors

Abstract

Microbial dynamics and enzymatic activities of activated sludge processes are not completely understood yet. A better understanding about the biology is indispensable for further process optimization. Since proteins play a key role as catalysts in sludge processes, a protocol for protein extraction and analysis by 2-D PAGE was established. It is based on phenol extraction of alkaline extracts and on a subsequent precipitation with ammonium sulphate. 2-D protein patterns obtained from different sludges collected from membrane bioreactors showed--besides common spots--significant differences. Selected proteins were identified with nano-HPLC-ESI-MS/MS. All membrane biological reactor (MBR) sludge samples investigated in this study contained elastase 3A, which implies that this human serine protease is a significant constituent of municipal wastewater. Although the identification of proteins from ammonia-oxidizing bacterium Nitrosomonas europaea was expected, the detection of a protein with homology to the marine bacterium Saprospira grandis in MBR1 was surprising.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • PALESE L.L.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2011

ISSN

1615-9853

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

28

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

30

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile