Life-cycle traits of Paraleucilla magna, a calcareous sponge invasive in a coastal Mediterranean basin
Abstract
The calcareous sponge Paraleucilla magna, originally observed along the Brazilian coast (Atlantic Ocean), is the only allochthonous invasive species of Porifera reported in the Mediterranean Sea. A 1-year investigation of the population dynamics and life-cycle of this exotic species in the Mar Piccolo di Taranto (southern Italy, central Mediterranean Sea) has provided a good opportunity to test how environmental variations can influence its life-cycle and to ascertain what strategy can be adopted to successfully colonize a new environment. In the Mar Piccolo di Taranto, P. magna exhibits marked temporal changes in biomass. The specimens studied reproduce almost all year round, showing a seasonal pattern that peaks during warm months. This prolonged sexual activity allows P. magna to continuously produce young specimens, with repeated recruitment events taking place throughout the year, thus offsetting the seasonal mortality of adult specimens. This r-strategy enables the non-indigenous sponge to achieve a high degree of maintenance over relatively long periods (ten years at least).
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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LONGO C.;CORRIERO G.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Non Disponibile
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
1932-6203
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
14
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Scopus
15
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
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