Ion Beam Sputtering deposition and characterization of ZnO-fluoropolymer nano-antimicrobials

Abstract

A new class of nano-antimicrobials was developed by Ion Beam co-Sputtering of ZnO and polytetrafluoro_ ethylene targets. The resulting nanostructured coatings combine the antimicrobial properties of ZnO nanoparticles with the water repellence and anti-stain characters of the dispersing fluoropolymer (CFx). ZnO-CFx nanocomposites were prepared varying ZnO volume fraction (φ) in the CFx matrix by tuning the sputter- ing deposition parameters. Morphological analysis confirmed the presence of homogenously distributed ZnO nanoclusters in the polymer. ZnO loadings ranging in the 0.05-0.15 interval were explored and the nano-composites were characterized by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) to investigate their surface chemical composition. XPS spectra evidenced a high degree of polymer defluorina-tion along with the formation of ZnF2 at increasing φ valu-es. Zn speciation was performed on Zn L3M45M45 Auger signal. Coatings bioactivity was assessed against Escheri-chia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Kluyveromyces marxianus. At φ ≥ 0.10, ZnO-CFx composites exhibited appreciable antibacterial activity, irrespective of the target organism.


Tutti gli autori

  • VALENTINI A.;BONERBA E.;TANTILLO G.;SABBATINI L.;VALENTINI M.;NITTI M.A.;SPORTELLI M.C.;SPORTELLI M.C.;CIOFFI N.;PICCA R.A.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2014

ISSN

1947-2935

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

10

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile