D-MTERF5 is a novel factor modulating transcription in Drosophila mitochondria
Abstract
The MTERF protein family comprises members from Metazoans and plants. All the Metazoan MTERF proteins characterized to date, including the mitochondrial transcription termination factors, play a key role in mitochondrial gene expression. In this study we report the characterization of Drosophila MTERF5 (D-MTERF5), a mitochondrial protein existing only in insects, probably originated from a duplication event of the transcription termination factor DmTTF. D-MTERF5 knock-down in D.Mel-2 cells alters transcript levels with an opposite pattern to that produced by DmTTF knock-down. D-MTERF5 is able to interact with mtDNA at the same sites contacted by DmTTF, but only in the presence of the termination factor. We propose that the two proteins participate in the transcription termination process, with D-MTERF5 engaged in relieving the block exerted by DmTTF. This hypothesis is supported also by D-MTERF5 homology modeling, which suggests that this protein contains protein-protein interaction domains. Co-regulation by DREF (DNA Replication-related Element binding Factor) of D-MTERF5 and DmTTF implies that expression of the two factors needs to be co-ordinated to ensure fine modulation of Drosophila mitochondrial transcription.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
-
BRUNI F.;ROBERTI M.;COLELLA M.;CANTATORE P.;LOGUERCIO POLOSA P.A.M.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Non Disponibile
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
1567-7249
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Scopus
10
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
Condividi questo sito sui social