Characterization of missing human genome sequences and copy-number polymorphic insertions
Abstract
The extent of human genomic structural variation suggests that there must be portions of the genome yet to be discovered, annotated and characterized at the sequence level. We present a resource and analysis of 2,363 new insertion sequences corresponding to 720 genomic loci. We found that a substantial fraction of these sequences are either missing, fragmented or misassigned when compared to recent de novo sequence assemblies from short-read next-generation sequence data. We determined that 18-37% of these new insertions are copy-number polymorphic, including loci that show extensive population stratification among Europeans, Asians and Africans. Complete sequencing of 156 of these insertions identified new exons and conserved noncoding sequences not yet represented in the reference genome. We developed a method to accurately genotype these new insertions by mapping next-generation sequencing datasets to the breakpoint, thereby providing a means to characterize copy-number status for regions previously inaccessible to single-nucleotide polymorphism microarrays.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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ANTONACCI F.;VENTURA M.
Titolo volume/Rivista
Non Disponibile
Anno di pubblicazione
2010
ISSN
1548-7091
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
83
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Scopus
88
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
Non Disponibile
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
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