Changes in morphology, cell wall composition and soluble proteome in Rhodobacter sphaeroides cells exposed to chromate

Abstract

The response of the carotenoidless Rhodobacter sphaeroides mutant R26 to chromate stress under photosynthetic conditions is investigated by biochemical and spectroscopic measurements, proteomic analysis and cell imaging. Cell cultures were found able to reduce chromate within 3-4 days. Chromate induces marked changes in the cellular dimension and morphology, as revealed by atomic force microscopy, along with compositional changes in the cell wall revealed by infrared spectroscopy. These effects are accompanied by significant changes in the level of several proteins: 15 proteins were found up-regulated and 15 down-regulated. The protein content found in chromate exposed cells is in good agreement with the biochemical, spectroscopic and microscopic results. Moreover at the present stage no specific chromate-reductase could be found in the soluble proteome, indicating that detoxification of the pollutant proceeds via aspecific reductants.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • AGOSTIANO A.

Titolo volume/Rivista

Non Disponibile


Anno di pubblicazione

2012

ISSN

0966-0844

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

9

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

8

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile