Analisi sismica non lineare statica e dinamica di torri campanarie:applicazioni e confronti

Abstract

The paper concerns the seismic vulnerability assessment of masonry bell towers in Italy, by comparing full non-linear dynamic and non-linear static analysis. An idealized case study is considered, in order to assess some basic and common features of the seismic structural response and to appraise the performance of the proposed approaches. The problem is simplified by using a plane 2D scheme. A specific Rigid Body and Spring Model is adopted to describe the in-plane dynamics. Constitutive laws were assigned following a simplified heuristic approach including the main meso–scale damage mechanisms: i) very low tensile strength; ii) significant post-elastic orthotropy plus texture effects; iii) different rules for post-elastic axial and shear damage; iv) different dependence of the shear strength on the vertical and horizontal axial stress component; v) hysteretic energy dissipation due to cyclic loading. Even using a quite coarse mesh, the model is capable to describe the higher vibration modes with a reasonable computational effort and using realistic accelerograms. Non linear static analysis was performed, by using the RBSM model, obtaining the capacity curve and assessing the seismic demand. A comparison between the two approaches is proposed, in order to appraise the difference in the results and to evaluate quality and significance of results in terms of operational drawbacks and reduction of computational times. Particular attention is devoted to the fact that static non-linear analyses tends to neglect the damage effects induced by higher vibration modes, as well as the influence of the shear response on the global damage.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • UVA G , CASOLO S

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Anno di pubblicazione

2011

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