Proton-proton elastic scattering at the LHC energy of root s=7 TeV
Abstract
-Proton-proton elastic scattering has been measured by the TOTEM experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider at root s = 7 TeV in dedicated runs with the Roman Pot detectors placed as close as seven times the transverse beam size (sigma(beam)) from the outgoing beams. After careful study of the accelerator optics and the detector alignment, |t|, the square of four-momentum transferred in the elastic scattering process, has been determined with an uncertainty of delta t = 0.1GeV root|t|. In this letter, first results of the differential cross-section are presented covering a |t|-range from 0.36 to 2.5GeV(2). The differential cross-section in the range 0.36 < |t| < 0.47 GeV(2) is described by an exponential with a slope parameter B = (23.6 +/- 0.5(stat) +/- 0.4(syst)) GeV(-2), followed by a significant diffractive minimum at |t| = (0.53 +/- 0.01(stat) +/- 0.01(syst)) GeV(2). For |t|-values larger than similar to 1.5GeV(2), the cross-section exhibits a power law behaviour with an exponent of -7.8 +/- 0.3(stat) +/- 0.1(syst). When compared to predictions based on the different available models, the data show a strong discriminative power despite th e small t-range covered. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
Autore Pugliese
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Antchev G , Aspell P , Atanassov I , Avati V , Baechler J , Berardi V , Berretti M , Bozzo M , Brucken E , Buzzo A , Cafagna FS , Calicchio M , Catanesi MG , Covault C , Csanad M , Csorgo T , Deile M , Dimovasili E , Doubek M , Eggert K , Eremin V , Ferro F , Fiergolski A , Garcia F , Giani S , Grecob V , Grzanka L , Heino J , Hilden T , Janda M , Kaspar J , Kopal J , Kundrat V , Kurvinen K , Lami S , Latino G , Lauhakangas R , Leszko T , Lippmaa E , Lokajicek M , Lo Vetere M , Rodriguez FL , Macri M , Magaletti L , Magazzu G , Mercadante A , Minutoli S , Nemes F , Niewiadomski H , Noschis E , Novak T , Oliveri E , Oljemark F , Orava R , Oriunno M , Osterberg K , Perrot AL , Palazzi P , Pedreschi E , Petajajarvi J , Prochazka J , Quinto M , Radermacher E , Radicioni E , Ravotti F , Robutti E , Ropelewski L , Ruggiero G , Saarikko H , Santroni A , Scribano A , Sette G , Snoeys W , Spinella F , Sziklai J , Taylor C , Turini N , Vacek V , Vitek M , Welti J , Whitmore J
Titolo volume/Rivista
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
Anno di pubblicazione
2011
ISSN
0295-5075
ISBN
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