Stressed horizontal convection

Abstract

We consider the problem of a Boussinesq fluid forced by applying both non-uniform temperature and stress at the top surface. On the other boundaries the conditions are thermally insulating and either no-slip or stress-free. The interesting case is when the direction of the steady applied surface stress opposes the sense of the buoyancy driven flow. We obtain two-dimensional numerical solutions showing a regime in which there is an upper cell with thermally indirect circulation (buoyant fluid is pushed downwards by the applied stress and heavy fluid is elevated), and a second deep cell with thermally direct circulation. In this two-cell regime the driving mechanisms are competitive in the sense that neither dominates the flow. A scaling argument shows that this balance requires that surface stress vary as the horizontal Rayleigh number to the three-fifths power.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • J. Hazewinkel , F. Paparella , W.R. Young

Titolo volume/Rivista

JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS


Anno di pubblicazione

2012

ISSN

0022-1120

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

8

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Numero di citazioni Scopus

8

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile