Selective synthesis of TiO2 nanocrystals with morphology control with the microwave-solvothermal method

Abstract

In this paper, a method to synthesize anatase TiO2 nanorods by hydrolysis of titanium(IV) isopropoxide (TTIP) in the presence of benzyl alcohol and acetic acid at 210 degrees C was tested. The novelty of the present approach relies on the evaluation of the shape-controlled synthesis of anatase TiO2 nanocrystals via a microwave-solvothermal method in 45 min. The different TiO2 nanocrystals were obtained by tuning the TTIP/acetic acid ratio under optimized synthetic conditions and were characterized in detail by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM (HRTEM), micro Raman (together with microphotoluminescence) and FT-IR spectroscopies. The acetic acid coordinated on the nanocrystal surface was removed by the reduction of its carboxyl group via a "super-hydride reaction", and the photocatalytic activity of bare TiO2 nanocrystals, under visible light irradiation, was also evaluated: the best performing TiO2 anatase nanocrystals exhibited a discrete photoactivity, completely degrading Rhodamine B solution in five hours.


Tutti gli autori

  • C. Carlucci , H. Xu , B. Scremin , C. Giannini , D. Altamura , E. Carlino , V. Videtta , F. Conciauro , G. Gigli , G. Ciccarella

Titolo volume/Rivista

CRYSTENGCOMM


Anno di pubblicazione

2014

ISSN

1466-8033

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

17

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Numero di citazioni Scopus

15

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile