Abstract

A simple and novel potentiometric biosensor for urea detection was prepared by employing an electrosynthesized polymer with buffering capability. It was obtained by deposition of a weighed amount of urease (Ur) at a glassy carbon (GC) electrode followed by immobilization by an electrosynthesized poly-o-phenylenediamine (PPD) film. An unconventional “upside-down” (UD) geometry was employed for the electrochemical cell. The response of GC/Ur/PPD sensor is linear with urea concentration in the range 10 microM to 1 mM (15 mV/mM, R2 = 0.9999) due to buffering capability of PPD film, which represents a novel role of electrosynthesized polymers in their application to biosensors. At higher concentrations, the more common Nernstian response (28 mV/decade, R2 = 0.9987) is observed. The sensor exhibits a sufficient sensitivity for practical determinations, rapid response and long term stability.

Autore Pugliese

• Malitesta Cosimino

Tutti gli autori

• D. Chirizzi , C. Malitesta

Titolo volume/Rivista

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS. B, CHEMICAL

Anno di pubblicazione

2011

ISSN

0925-4005

ISBN

Non Disponibile

Numero di citazioni Wos

33

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

27/04/2018

Numero di citazioni Scopus

33

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018

Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile