On research methods and their philosophical assumptions: Raising the consciousness of researchers again
Abstract
The training and practice of both quantitative and qualitative research have focused heavily on research methods at the expenses of the philosophical assumptions underlying them. This situation, which reflects a lack of critical, self-reflective thinking, is problematic because it reduces the likelihood that scientists will self-correct or conceive viable alternatives. The present paper, referring back to a work of Slife (1998), aims to »raise the consciousness of researchers« about the assumptions lying behind typical quantitative and qualitative research methods. A brief introduction to quantitative and qualitative research approaches is given through the lens of my personal experience as a student and a researcher. The ontological, epistemological and methodological assumptions underlying different scientific paradigms are described, and the extent to which they provide a rationale for either quantitative and/or qualitative research is discussed. Some suggestions on how to sustain such a »raising of consciousness« within university academic settings concludes the paper.
Autore Pugliese
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Gelo O.
Titolo volume/Rivista
PSYCHOTHERAPIE UND SOZIALWISSENSCHAFT
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
1436-4638
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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