Millstones as indicators of relative sea level changes in northern Sicily and southern Calabria coastlines
Abstract
New data are presented for late Holocene relative sea-level changes in two coastal sites of Sicily and Calabria, southern Italy. Reconstructions are based on precise measurements of submerged archaeological remains that are valuable indicators of past sea-level position. The archaeological remains are millstone quarries carved on sandstone coastal rocks and nowadays partially submerged which, to the authors’ knowledge, are used for the first time as sea-level markers. Millstones of similar typology are located on the coast of Capo d’Orlando (northern Sicily) and Capo dell’Armi (southern Calabria). When the archeologically-based sea-level position is compared with the shoreline elevation provided by geological markers (Holocene beachrock, Late Pleistocene marine terraces), a refined understanding of relative sea-level changes and rates of vertical tectonic movements for these coastline locations is gained.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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G. Scicchitano , V. Lo Presti , C. R. Spampinato , M. Gasparo Morticelli , F. Antonioli , R. Auriemma , L. Ferranti , C. Monaco
Titolo volume/Rivista
QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
Anno di pubblicazione
2011
ISSN
1040-6182
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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