Localised corrosion processes of austenitic stainless steel bipolar plates for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

Abstract

This research addresses the problem of localised corrosion of stainless steel PEMFC bipolar plates. The susceptibility to pitting and crevice corrosion of austenitic AISI 304 stainless steel has been investigated both by post-mortem microscopic analysis of the end-plates of a laboratory single-cell and by studies of electrochemically corroded stainless steels, in the presence of specially-designed crevice-formers simulating the operating conditions of a PEMFC. This work is based on optical and scanning-electron microscopies as well as potentiostatic and potentiodynamic measurements. The crevice-formers we considered were: Teflon, graphite and AISI 304. The samples, coupled to the crevice-formers have been tested in aqueous solutions containing Cl−, SO4 2− and F−. From the E–log i plot, the values of corrosion, pitting, crevice and protection potential have been obtained and perfect and imperfect passivity conditions have been identified.


Tutti gli autori

  • C. Mele , B. Bozzini

Titolo volume/Rivista

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES


Anno di pubblicazione

2010

ISSN

0378-7753

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

18

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Numero di citazioni Scopus

21

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile