Halloysite clay nanotubes for resveratrol delivery to cancer cells

Abstract

Halloysite is natural aluminosilicate clay with hollow tubular structure which allows loading with low soluble drugs using their saturated solutions in organic solvents. Resveratrol, a polyphenol known for having antioxidant and antineoplastic properties, is loaded inside these clay nanotubes lumens. Release time of 48 h is demonstrated. Spectroscopic and ζ-potential measurements are used to study the drug loading/release and for monitoring the nanotube layer-by-layer (LbL) coating with polyelectrolytes for further release control. Resveratrol-loaded clay nanotubes are added to breast cell cultures for toxicity tests. Halloysite functionalization with LbL polyelectrolyte multilayers remarkably decrease nanotube self-toxicity. MTT measurements performed with a neoplastic cell lines model system (MCF-7) as function of the resveratrol-loaded nanotubes concentration and incubation time indicate that drug-loaded halloysite strongly increase of cytotoxicity leading to cell apoptosis.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • Vergaro V. , Lvov Y.M. , Leporatti S.

Titolo volume/Rivista

MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE


Anno di pubblicazione

2012

ISSN

1616-5187

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

74

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

27/04/2018


Numero di citazioni Scopus

82

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile