Gumbel distribution and current fluctuations in critical systems
Abstract
We investigate a particular phase transition between two different tunneling regimes, direct and injection (Fowler-Nordheim), experimentally observed in the current-voltage characteristics of the light receptor bacteriorhodopsin (bR). Here, the sharp increase of the current above about 3 V is theoretically interpreted as the cross-over between the direct and injection sequential-tunneling regimes. Theory also predicts a very special behaviour for the associated current fluctuations around steady state. We find the remarkable result that in a large range of bias around the transition between the two tunneling regimes, the probability density functions can be traced back to the generalization of the Gumbel distribution. This non-Gaussian distribution is the universal standard to describe fluctuations under extreme conditions.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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E. Alfinito , J.F. Millithaler , L. Reggiani
Titolo volume/Rivista
FLUCTUATION AND NOISE LETTERS
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
0219-4775
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
3
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
28/04/2018
Numero di citazioni Scopus
4
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
28/04/2018
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
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