Evolution of transient states and properties of an epoxy–silica hybrid cured at ambient temperature

Abstract

An epoxy–silica hybrid was produced from a mixture of an amine-silane functionalized bisphenol-A resin and a siloxane precursor derived from tetraethoxysilane with small amounts of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane coupling agent. The low temperature curing characteristics and final properties of the hybrid system were compared to those of two epoxy controls. Examinations were carried out by differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical analysis, electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, UV–Vis spectroscopy, SAXS and densitometry. The modulus, strength and ductility were measured in 3-point bending mode at 23 and 50 C. The siloxane hybridization of the original epoxy resin was found to increase the glass transition temperature (Tg) of cold cured systems by more than 10 C and to produce large improvements in mechanical properties. The study has also provided new insights for the events taking place during gelation, vitrification and curing to the equilibrium state.


Tutti gli autori

  • F. Lionetto , L. Mascia , M. Frigione

Titolo volume/Rivista

EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL


Anno di pubblicazione

2013

ISSN

0014-3057

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

25

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

Non Disponibile

Codici ASJC

Non Disponibile