Egg production and hatching success of Paracartia grani (Copepoda, Calanoida, Acartiidae) in two hypersaline ponds of a Tunisian Solar Saltern
Abstract
Reproductive traits of Paracartia grani [percentage of spawning females, egg production rate (EPR), and hatching success (HS)] were investigated for the first time at high salinities (39–121 psu) to examine the impact of such a particular situation. The study was done in two hypersaline ponds [A1 (39–46 psu) and C31 (70–121 psu)] in Sfax Solar Saltern, central-eastern coast of Tunisia. These ponds also differed in terms of the composition and concentrations of nutritional parameters. The EPR differed significantly between the ponds (ANOVA, F=29.45, p < 0.001). In pond A1, EPR varied between 12.7 ± 1.3 eggs female−1 day−1 (7 December 2009) and 14 ± 1 eggs female−1 day−1 (19 January 2010) with an average of 13.3 ± 0.44 eggs female−1 day−1. HS after 48 h of incubation were significantly higher than those after 24 h. The mean values of HS after 48 h were 42.72 ± 2.58% at pond A1 and 41.67 ± 3.92% at pond C31. The two peaks of HS (after 48 h) were observed at 15 °C in pond A1 (21 December 2009, 45.18% nauplii eggs−1) and in C31 (4 January 2010, 48.78%) at the same temperature. This study confirms that a broad salinity tolerance allows P. grani to settle itself in environments, which are normally hostile to the development of other Acartiidae.
Autore Pugliese
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Annabi-Trabelsi N. , Rebai R.K. , Ali M. , Subrahmanyam M. N. V. , Belmonte G. , Ayadi H.
Titolo volume/Rivista
JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH
Anno di pubblicazione
2018
ISSN
1385-1101
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
Nessuna citazione
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0
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
28/04/2018
Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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