Corrosion of Stainless Steel Grades in Molten NaOH/KOH Eutectic at 250°C: AISI304 Austenitic and 2205 Duplex
Abstract
The present paper focuses on the corrosion of austenitic (AISI304) and a duplex (2205) stainless steel grades in molten KOH/NaOH 50 w/o eutectic at 250°C. Experimental activities have been performed consisting in electrochemical measurements (linear sweep voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectrometry) complemented by metallographic (in-plane and cross-sectional SEM micrography), structural (X-ray diffractometry) and compositional (EDX line-profiles) characterization of the materials attacked under electrochemically controlled conditions. Electrochemical measurements have shown that AISI304 exhibits a passivating behaviour, characterised by two passivation peaks and a transpassive threshold, while Duplex, does not yield a clear indication of passivation. AISI304 was found to fail by intergranular corrosion and to be covered in both passive and transpassive conditions, by an incoherent scale, containing electrolyte species. Duplex samples, instead tends to fail by homogeneous attack and exhibit a range of scale structures, depending on the applied potential.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
-
B. Bozzini , S. Barella , F. Bogani , G. Giovannelli , S. Natali , G. Scarselli , M. Boniardi
Titolo volume/Rivista
MATERIALS AND CORROSION
Anno di pubblicazione
2012
ISSN
0947-5117
ISBN
Non Disponibile
Numero di citazioni Wos
6
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
24/04/2018
Numero di citazioni Scopus
7
Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni
24/04/2018
Settori ERC
Non Disponibile
Codici ASJC
Non Disponibile
Condividi questo sito sui social