Association of visceral adiposity with increased intrarenal artery resistive index in HIV-1-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of our study was to evaluate whether perirenal fat thickness (PRFT), a parameter of central obesity, is related to kidney function and intrarenal artery resistive index (IARI) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1-infected patients. Materials and Methods: We enrolled 102 consecutive HIV-1-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy for more than 12 months in a prospective cohort study. Echographically, the PRFT and IARI were measured and the serum metabolic parameters were evaluated. PRFT and IARI were measured using a 3.75 MHz convex linear probe. Results: The mean of PRFT and IARI in HIV-1-infected patients with visceral obesity was considerably higher than that in patients without it (P <0.001 and <0.01, respectively). Using the average IARI as the dependent variable, age (odds ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01–1.14; P < 0.5) and PRFT (odds ratio, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.08–1.51; P<0.01) were independent factors associated with IARI. Conclusion: Our data indicate that ultrasonographic assessment of PRFT may have a potential to be a marker of increased endothelial damage with specific involvement of the renal vascular district in HIV-1-infected patients.


Autore Pugliese

Tutti gli autori

  • Grima P. , Zizza A. , Guido M. , Tundo P. , Chiavaroli R.

Titolo volume/Rivista

INDIAN JOURNAL OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES


Anno di pubblicazione

2010

ISSN

0253-7184

ISBN

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Wos

Nessuna citazione

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

Non Disponibile


Numero di citazioni Scopus

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0

Ultimo Aggiornamento Citazioni

28/04/2018


Settori ERC

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Codici ASJC

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