A fully integrated GaAs-based three-axis Hall magnetic sensor exploiting self-positioned strain released structures
Abstract
In this work, we demonstrate a fully integrated three-axis Hall magnetic sensor by exploiting microfabrication technologies applied to a GaAs-based heterostructure. This allows us to obtain, by the same process, three mutually orthogonal sensors: an in-plane Hall sensor and two out-of-plane Hall sensors. The micromachined devices consist of a two-dimensional electron gas AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs multilayer which represents the sensing structure, grown on the top of an InGaAs/GaAs strained bilayer. After the release from the substrate, the strained bilayer acts as a hinge for the multilayered structure allowing the out-of-plane self-positioning of devices. Both the in-plane and out-of-plane Hall sensors show a linear response versus the magnetic field with a sensitivity for current-biased devices higher than 1000 V A−1 T−1, corresponding to an absolute sensitivitymore than 0.05 V T−1 at 50 μA. Moreover, Hall voltage measurements, as a function of the mechanical angle for both in-plane and out-of-plane sensors, demonstrate the potential of such a device for measurements of the three vector components of a magnetic field.
Autore Pugliese
Tutti gli autori
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Todaro M. T. , Sileo L. , Epifani G. , Tasco V. , Cingolani R. , De Vittorio M. , Passaseo A.
Titolo volume/Rivista
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING
Anno di pubblicazione
2010
ISSN
0960-1317
ISBN
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Numero di citazioni Wos
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Numero di citazioni Scopus
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Settori ERC
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Codici ASJC
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